Minmum 250 words per question. 1. What was the Enlightenment attitude toward science and how did this influence psychologys history?2. Compare and contrast Wundt and Galton. 3. What is the connection between Galtons beliefs about intelligence and (a) eugenics and (b) mental testing?4. Describe the essential principles of phrenology and explain why it eventually failed as a science. Be sure to consider the research of Flourens in your answer. 5. Show how the two varieties of the clinical method for studying the brain are illustrated by (a) Phineas Gage and (b) Tan. 6. Wundt rather than Fechner is considered to be the founder of modern experimental psychology. Why? 7. Describe Websters Law and the concept of a jnd. 8. Distinguish between primary and secondary qualities of matter and compare the views of Locke and Berkeleys with regard to these qualities.